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Chinese Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (01): 20-23. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2018.01.006

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Primary study on transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy: a series of 8 cases

Haiyuan Liu1, Xin Chen1, Dawei Sun1,(), Junji Zhang1, Jinhua Leng1, Lan Zhu1, Zhufeng Liu1, Qingbo Fan1, Honghui Shi1, Jinghe Lang1   

  1. 1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2017-11-02 Online:2018-02-28 Published:2018-02-28
  • Contact: Dawei Sun
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Sun Dawei, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To analyze the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES)for ectopic pregnancy.

Methods

Between Jun. 2015 and May 2016, 8 patients diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy underwent transvaginal NOTES to remove fallopian tube in Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

Results

All 8 cases were successfully completed. No one was converted to laparotomy or conventional laparoscopy. No complications occurred during intraoperative and postoperative time. The average age of patients was (33±4.8)y, body mass index was (24.2±1.8)kg/m2, vaginal delivery history was (1.5±0.8)times, length of menopause was (52.3±4.9) days, serum β-HCG was (10 280±7 948.6)U/ml, diameter of adnexal mass was (2.75±0.5) cm, hemoperitoneum was (105±98.3)ml, operation time was (41.9±3.7)min, average blood loss during surgery was (8.4±5.6)ml. During the follow-up period, the serum β-HCG decreased as expected. Vaginal wound healed well.

Conclusions

Transvagnial NOTES is a feasible, safe, and effective management in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Further evaluation of NOTES in a prospective randomized trial is required.

Key words: Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, Ectopic pregnancy, Salpingectomy

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