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Chinese Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (01): 20-23. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2018.01.006

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Primary study on transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy: a series of 8 cases

Haiyuan Liu 1, Xin Chen 1, Dawei Sun 1 , ( ), Junji Zhang 1, Jinhua Leng 1, Lan Zhu 1, Zhufeng Liu 1, Qingbo Fan 1, Honghui Shi 1, Jinghe Lang 1   

  1. 1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2017-11-02 Online:2018-02-28 Published:2018-02-28
  • Contact: Dawei Sun
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Sun Dawei, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To analyze the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES)for ectopic pregnancy.

Methods

Between Jun. 2015 and May 2016, 8 patients diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy underwent transvaginal NOTES to remove fallopian tube in Peking Union Medical College Hospital.

Results

All 8 cases were successfully completed. No one was converted to laparotomy or conventional laparoscopy. No complications occurred during intraoperative and postoperative time. The average age of patients was (33±4.8)y, body mass index was (24.2±1.8)kg/m2, vaginal delivery history was (1.5±0.8)times, length of menopause was (52.3±4.9) days, serum β-HCG was (10 280±7 948.6)U/ml, diameter of adnexal mass was (2.75±0.5) cm, hemoperitoneum was (105±98.3)ml, operation time was (41.9±3.7)min, average blood loss during surgery was (8.4±5.6)ml. During the follow-up period, the serum β-HCG decreased as expected. Vaginal wound healed well.

Conclusions

Transvagnial NOTES is a feasible, safe, and effective management in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. Further evaluation of NOTES in a prospective randomized trial is required.

Key words: Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, Ectopic pregnancy, Salpingectomy

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