切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (05): 273 -276. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2016.05.004

所属专题: 文献资源库

论著 上一篇    下一篇

前哨淋巴结绘图在子宫内膜癌手术中的应用
周莉 1, 王首寒 2, 袁勇 1, 孙小单 1 , ( )   
  1. 1. 130012 长春,吉林省肿瘤医院妇科肿瘤二科
    2. 130012 长春,吉林省肿瘤医院腹部肿瘤外三科
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-08 出版日期:2016-10-30
  • 通信作者: 孙小单
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省卫生科研计划临床应用研究(2013S029)

Application of methylene blue sentinel lymph node mapping in endometrial cancer

Li Zhou 1, Shouhan Wang 2, Yong Yuan 1, Xiaodan Sun 1 , ( )   

  1. 1. Department Two of Gynecologic Oncology, Jilin Province Tumor Hospital, Changchun 130012, China
    2. Department Three of Abdominal Oncology, Jilin Province Tumor Hospital, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2016-07-08 Published:2016-10-30
  • Corresponding author: Xiaodan Sun
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Sun Xiaodan, Email:
目的

探讨亚甲蓝示踪前哨淋巴结(SLN)绘图在子宫内膜癌手术中的应用价值。

方法

67例子宫内膜癌患者行(广泛)全子宫 + 双附件切除 + 盆腔 ± 腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术,术前2 h于宫颈3、6、9、12点钟位置注射亚甲蓝,术中识别并记录蓝染SLN的部位、数量。术后所有淋巴结经苏木精-伊红染色及免疫组化病理学检查。

结果

67例患者中腹腔镜手术53例,机器人手术14例。总体及双侧盆腔SLN检出率分别为82.0% (55/67)及71.6% (48/67),灵敏度87.5% (7/8),假阴性率12.5% (1/8)。切除SLN、盆腔淋巴结、腹主动脉旁淋巴结的中位数分别为2、7、0枚。SLN集中分布于闭孔窝及髂外血管周围。

结论

亚甲蓝示踪SLN绘图具有灵敏度高、操作简便的优点,可作为子宫内膜癌手术中预测盆腔淋巴结转移情况的常规方法。

Objective

To investigate the value of methylene blue sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping in endometrial cancer.

Methods

67 patients of endometrial cancer underwent radical or total hysterectomy + oophorectomy and pelvic ± para-aortic lymphadenectomy. The methylene blue dye was injected to the cervix at 4 locations (3, 6, 9 and 12 o’clock) 2 hours before the operation. The number of sentinel lymph node and locations were observed and recorded during the operation. All of the lymph nodes were analyzed by hematoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemistry.

Results

Of 67 patients, 53 cases underwent laparoscopic operation and 14 underwent robotic operation. Overall and bilateral detection rates were 82.0% (55/67) and 71.6% (48/67), respectively, the sensitivity was 87.5% (7/8), the false negative rate was 12.5% (1/8). The median number of removed SLNs, pelvic lymph node and para-aortic lymph node was 2, 7, 0, respectively. The anatomic distribution of SLN were mostly in obturator fossa and external iliac artery.

Conclusions

Sentinel lymph node mapping with high sensitivity and simple operation, can be used as conventional method of surgery for endometrial cancer predicting the overall situation of pelvic lymph node metastasis.

表1 67例子宫内膜癌患者的一般临床资料
图1 子宫内膜癌患者的骶韧带处着色
图2 子宫内膜癌患者的蓝染髂外淋巴结
图3 子宫内膜癌患者的蓝染淋巴管
表2 子宫内膜癌前哨淋巴结转移的7例患者临床资料比较
1
Kitchener HA, Qian Q, Amos C, et al. Efficacy of systematic pelvic lymphadenectomy in endometrial cancer (MRC ASTEC trial): a randomised study [J]. Lancet, 2009, 373 (9658): 125-136.
2
Panici PB, Basile S, Maneschi F, et al. Systematic pelvic lymphadenectomy vs no lymphadenectomy in early-stage endometrial carcinoma: randomized clinical trial [J]. Cancerspectrum Knowledge Environment, 2008, 100 (23): 1707-1716.
3
Aburustum NR. Sentinel lymph node mapping for endometrial cancer: a modern approach to surgical staging [J]. Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network Jnccn, 2014, 12 (2): 288-297.
4
Abu-Rustum NR. Update on sentinel node mapping in uterine cancer: 10-year experience at memorial sloan-kettering cancer center [J]. Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology Research, 2014, 40 (2): 327-334.
5
Ballester M, Dubernard G, Lecuru F, et al. Detection rate and diagnostic accuracy of sentinel-node biopsy in early stage endometrial cancer: aprospective multicentre study(SENTI-ENDO) [J]. Lancet Oncol, 2011, 12 (5): 469-476.
6
邹果芳,胡红波,许红雁,等. 前哨淋巴结绘图在子宫内膜癌腹腔镜手术中的应用 [J]. 中南医学科学杂志,2015, 41 (4): 404-407.
7
Lyman GH, Giuliano AE, Somerfield MR, et al. American society of clinical oncology guideline recommendations for sentinel lymph node biopsy in early stage breast cancer [J]. J Clin Oncol, 2005, 23 (30): 7703-7720.
8
沈晓燕,向阳. 子宫内膜癌手术治疗的进展 [J]. 现代妇产科进展,2010, 19 (8): 620-622.
9
How J, Gotlieb WH, Press JZ, et al. Comparing indocyanine green, technetium, and blue dye for sentinel lymph node mapping in endometrial cancer [J]. Gynecologic Oncology, 2015, 137 (3): 436-442.
10
Ewa S, Malgorzata RJ, Mariusz B. Laparoscopic sentinel lymph node mapping after cervical injection of indocyanine green for endometrial cancer–preliminary report [J]. Videosurgery & Other Miniinvasive Techniques, 2015, 3 (3): 406-412.
11
Kang S, Yoo HJ, Hwang JH, et al. Sentinel lymph node biopsy in endometrial cancer: meta-analysis of 26 studies [J]. Gynecol Oncol, 2011, 123 (3): 522-527.
12
Abu-Rustum NR, Khoury-Collado F, Pandit-Taskar N, et al. Sentinel lymph node mapping for grade 1 endometrial cancer: Is it the answer to the surgical staging dilemma [J]. Gynecologic Oncology, 2009, 113 (2): 163-169.
13
Andrea Papadia, Sara Imboden, Franziska Siegenthaler, et al. Laparoscopic indocyanine green sentinel lymph node mapping in endometrial cancer [J]. Annals of Surgical Oncology, 2016, 20 (1): 1-6.
14
Perrone AM, Casadio P, Formelli G, et al. Cervical and hysteroscopic injection for identification of sentinel lymph node in endometrial cancer [J]. Gynecol Oncol, 2008, 111 (1): 62-67.
15
Sanjeev K, Podratz KC, Bakkum-Gamez JN, et al. Prospective assessment of the prevalence of pelvic, paraaortic and high paraaortic lymph node metastasis in endometrial cancer [J]. Gynecologic Oncology, 2014, 132 (1): 38-43.
[1] 孙彦, 雷玉涛, 郝云霞, 王淑敏, 谭石, 崔立刚. SonoVue及Sonazoid在早期乳腺癌患者前哨淋巴结定位中的初步研究[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2021, 18(02): 159-163.
[2] 左梦, 张海宇, 巴黎, 欧阳伽保, 张玉莹, 吴长君. 超声造影联合声触诊组织成像定量技术对乳腺癌前哨淋巴结转移的评估[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2021, 18(02): 171-176.
[3] 吴意赟, 蔡婷, 许华宁, 强也, 赵淳. 联合经皮和经静脉超声造影对乳腺癌前哨淋巴结的诊断价值[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2020, 17(12): 1168-1172.
[4] 陈小清, 廖宁. 乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活组织检查术的临床应用[J]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(01): 46-49.
[5] 尹亮, 张晴, 肖秀娣, 钱晓芹. 经皮对比增强超声在乳腺癌前哨淋巴结术前定位及转移风险评估中的临床应用价值[J]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(06): 331-336.
[6] 秦兴松, 郑新宇. 乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活组织检查染色与标记的方法[J]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(06): 375-378.
[7] 解新鹏, 刘维芳, 张宇, 吴迪, 张秀祥, 徐格格, 杨霞, 石爱平. 前哨淋巴结微转移与腋窝淋巴结复发关系的研究进展[J]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(02): 118-120.
[8] 张江华, 王海峰, 尚培中, 赵臣, 南润玲, 刘冰, 聂阿娜, 张伟, 胡玮. 前哨淋巴结阳性早期乳腺癌患者腋窝处理策略临床随机对照研究的Meta分析及系统评价[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2020, 14(05): 388-394.
[9] 崔世恩, 凌飞海, 黄志华, 马士辉. 新辅助治疗对雌激素受体低表达/人类表皮生长因子受体2阳性乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结状态的影响[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2020, 14(03): 230-234.
[10] 杨小军, 唐海利, 樊东, 邱波, 赵华栋, 包国强. 乳腺癌非前哨淋巴结转移的预测模型构建[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(06): 612-615.
[11] 曹言言, 彭仁国, 文芳, 訾聃. 单孔腹腔镜对Ⅰ期子宫内膜癌手术患者疼痛及负性情绪的影响分析[J]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2021, 14(02): 90-96.
[12] 王留利, 侯凡, 聂夏子, 王蓉蓉, 王海琳. ERAS理念在腹腔镜子宫内膜癌全面分期手术围手术期应用的效果分析[J]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 12(03): 146-149.
[13] 吕小慧, 郭欣, 李佳, 李玲霞, 杨红, 邹伟, 王建, 陈必良, 张潍, 刘淑娟. 机器人单孔腹腔镜在妇科手术中的初步应用探讨[J]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2019, 12(03): 154-158.
[14] 张翠荣. 脂联素通过PERK/eIF2a介导的内质网应激通路调节子宫内膜癌细胞增殖、凋亡和胰岛素敏感性[J]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2021, 11(04): 240-245.
[15] 李婵婵, 吴剑波. 亚甲蓝光动力治疗感染相关性皮肤病的研究进展[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(09): 698-701.
阅读次数
全文


摘要