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中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (03) : 136 -138. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2016.03.003

所属专题: 文献

论著

内镜下经鼻型肠梗阻导管在粘连性肠梗阻中的应用
李畅1, 陈林1, 孟祥博1, 王金鹏1, 马连君1,()   
  1. 1. 130033 长春,吉林大学中日联谊医院胃、结直肠肛门外科
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-03 出版日期:2016-06-30
  • 通信作者: 马连君

The application value of endoscopic transnasal ileus tube in the adhesive intestinal obstruction

Chang Li1, Lin Chen1, Xiangbo Meng1, Jinpeng Wang1, Lianjun Ma1,()   

  1. 1. Department of China Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Gastrointestinal Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Changchun 130033, China
  • Received:2016-05-03 Published:2016-06-30
  • Corresponding author: Lianjun Ma
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Ma Lianjun, Email:
引用本文:

李畅, 陈林, 孟祥博, 王金鹏, 马连君. 内镜下经鼻型肠梗阻导管在粘连性肠梗阻中的应用[J/OL]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2016, 09(03): 136-138.

Chang Li, Lin Chen, Xiangbo Meng, Jinpeng Wang, Lianjun Ma. The application value of endoscopic transnasal ileus tube in the adhesive intestinal obstruction[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2016, 09(03): 136-138.

目的

探讨内镜下经鼻型肠梗阻导管在治疗粘连性肠梗阻中的应用价值。

方法

回顾性分析2012年9月至2013年9月吉林大学中日联谊医院收治的粘连性肠梗阻患者30例,其中15例在术前行肠梗阻导管肠减压治疗,术中行肠梗阻导管小肠内支架排列,作为观察组;另外15例术前行胃肠减压治疗,术中未进行肠排列,仅应用防粘连材料,作为对照组。分别对比两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间、术后住院时间、术后再次出现肠梗阻的概率等,观察其临床疗效。

结果

观察组的术后排气时间(1.52 ± 0.87)d,术后2年内复发概率6.7%;对照组的术后排气时间(2.63 ± 0.59)d,术后2年内复发概率40.0%。两组患者在手术时间、术中出血量、术后住院时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05),但是在术后排气时间及术后2年内复发概率上,观察组明显优于对照组[(1.52 ± 0.87)d vs (2.63 ± 0.59) d (P=0.013)、1例 vs 6例(P=0.001)]。

结论

肠梗阻导管肠排列能有效的促进术后肠道功能的恢复,并预防粘连性肠梗阻的复发。

Objective

The aim of this study was to investigate the application value of ileus tube arranged in treating the adhesive intestinal obstruction.

Methods

Thirty cases with adhesive intestinal obstruction from Sep. 2012 to Sep. 2013 in the department of gastrointestinal surgery of China Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University were analysed retrospectively, of which, fifteen cases underwent ileus tube decompression before operation and got intestinal arrangement with ileus tube, as the observation group; another fifteen cases underwent gastrointestinal decompression treatment before operation, without intestinal arrangement, as the control group. We compared two groups of patients with operation time, bleeding volume during operation, postoperative exhaust time, hospitalization time, postoperative recurrence of intestinal obstruction.

Results

The postoperative exhaust time of the observation group was (1.52 ± 0.87) days and the postoperative recurrence rate was 6.7%. The postoperative exhaust time of the control group was (2.63 ± 0.59 )days and the postoperative recurrence rate was 40.0%.The two groups in operative time, bleeding volume and hospitalization time had no significant difference (P>0.05), but the chance in the postoperative exhaust time and postoperative recurrence of intestinal obstruction, the observation group was significantly better than the control group[(1.52 ± 0.87)days vs (2.63 ± 0.59) days (P=0.013), 1 case vs 6 cases (P=0.001)].

Conclusions

Intestinal arrangement with ileus tube can effectively improve the postoperative intestinal function recovery, and prevent the recurrence of adhesive intestinal obstruction.

表1 粘连性肠梗阻患者的两组临床资料比较
表2 粘连性肠梗阻患者的既往腹部手术史比较
表3 粘连性肠梗阻患者的两组术中、术后临床指标比较
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