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Chinese Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04): 253-256. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2018.04.017

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles    

A brief discussion on the status of minimally invasive surgery in gynecologic malignant tumor

Yuan Gao 1, Yuanguang Meng 1 , ( )   

  1. 1. Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2018-06-07 Online:2018-08-30 Published:2018-08-30
  • Contact: Yuanguang Meng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Meng Yuanguang, Email:

Abstract:

Minimally invasive surgery can be considered as the greatest innovation over the past 30 years in surgical field. It revolutionized surgical practice with well-proven advantages over traditional open surgery: reduced surgical trauma and incision-related complications, such as surgical-site infections, postoperative pain and hernia, reduced hospital stay, and improved cosmetic outcome. Nonetheless, proficiency in MIS can be technically challenging as conventional laparoscopy is associated with several limitations as the reduction in-depth perception, camera instability, limited range of motion, and steep learning curves. Since the 1980s, The robotic surgical system has sprung up to over come the difficulties encountered with conventional laparoscopy, to augment the surgeon′s skills, achieve accuracy and high precision during complex surgery, and facilitate wide spread of MIS. Robotically assisted technology offers advantages that include improved three-dimensional stereoscopic vision, wristed instruments that improve dexterity, and tremor canceling software that improves surgical precision. Robotic surgery has emerged as an innovative minimally invasive approach in the field of gynecology with increasing frequency, especially in the field of gynecologic malignant tumor. We viewed the literature with the aim to assess and describe the applications of robot-assisted surgery in gynecologic oncology in terms as of its utility and outcome.

Key words: Minimally invasive surgery, Robotic surgical system, Gynecologic malignant tumor, Laparoscopy

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