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中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2018, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (02): 117 -120. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2018.02.013

所属专题: 经典病例 文献资源库

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Glisson肝蒂解剖法联合背侧入路行腹腔镜左肝切除:17例报道
王少和 1, 余德才 1 , ( ), 吴星宇 1   
  1. 1. 210008 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院肝胆外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-12 出版日期:2018-04-30
  • 通信作者: 余德才
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81372455); 江苏省科教兴卫工程重点人才项目(ZDRCA2016063)

Glissonian approach combined with dorsal approach for laparoscopic left hepatectomy: with a report of 17 cases

Shaohe Wang 1, Decai Yu 1 , ( ), Xingyu Wu 1   

  1. 1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China
  • Received:2018-02-12 Published:2018-04-30
  • Corresponding author: Decai Yu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Yu Decai, Email:
目的

探讨Glisson肝蒂解剖法联合背侧入路法行腹腔镜左肝切除的安全性和可行性。

方法

2017年1月至12月,南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院17例肝病患者纳入回顾性研究。所有患者均接受腹腔镜左肝切除。收集患者的手术时间、术中出血量、中转开腹率、术后并发症及术后住院时间。

结果

8例男性和9例女性肝病患者纳入研究。17例患者的年龄(58.71 ± 11.75)岁。17例患者均接受腹腔镜左肝切除,无中转开腹,其中14例行左半肝切除、3例左半肝联合尾状叶切除。手术时间(278.82 ± 66.51)min,术中出血量(323.53 ± 130.05)ml,无中转开腹。3例患者术中输3~4单位悬浮红细胞。其中患者7和患者10均于术后5 d患胆瘘,均于术后2周内治愈出院;其余患者恢复均正常,术后7 d出院。

结论

Glisson肝蒂解剖法联合背侧入路行腹腔镜左肝切除安全、有效,是一种值得推广的手术入路。

Objective

The purpose of this study was to summary the safety and feasibility of Glissonian approach combined with dorsal approach for laparoscopic left hepatectomy.

Methods

From Jan. to Dec. 2017, 17 patients underwent laparoscopic left hepatectomy ware retrospectively analyzed. The operative time, intraoperative blood loss, conversion to laparotomy, postoperative complications and postoperative hospital stay were collected.

Results

17 patients, including 8 males and 9 females, were enrolled in this study. The mean age was (58.71 ± 11.75 )year old. The mean operation time was (278.82 ± 66.51)min with estimated blood loss (323.53 ± 130.05)ml. Only three patients received 3-4 units packed red blood cells. Case 7 and 10 both suffered from bile leakage. Both recovered and discharged after operation. The others were recovered normal and discharged on the postoperative day 7.

Conclusions

Glissonian approach combined with dorsal approach for laparoscopic left hepatectomy was safe and feasible, and worthy being extended.

图1 Glisson肝蒂解剖联合背侧入路腹腔镜下左半肝切除术的Trocar布局
图2 Glisson肝蒂解剖联合背侧入路腹腔镜下左半肝切除术的手术步骤
表1 17例腹腔镜左半肝切除患者基本信息及手术结果比较
患者序号 年龄(岁) 性别 病理诊断 手术时间(min) 出血量(ml) 手术名称 术后并发症
1 48 肝细胞癌 350 300 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+尾状叶切除术
2 49 肝细胞癌 305 200 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+S5、S1切除术+胆囊切除术
3 59 肝细胞癌 310 600 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+部分尾状叶切除术+胆囊切除术
4 85 肝细胞癌 170 400 腹腔镜左半肝切除术
5 67 肝细胞癌 310 500 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆囊切除术
6 59 肝细胞癌 380 200 腹腔镜左半肝切除术
7 76 肝内胆管结石 150 400 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆总管切开取石术+T管引流术 胆瘘
8 65 肝内胆管结石 340 100 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+肝总管切开取石术+T管引流术
9 60 肝内胆管结石 270 400 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆囊切除术+胆道镜探查+胆总管切开取石T管引流术
10 60 肝内胆管结石 315 200 腹腔镜左半肝切除术 胆瘘
11 58 肝内胆管结石 230 200 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆道镜探查+T管引流术
12 52 肝内胆管结石 330 400 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆肠吻合口翻修+胆道镜探查取石术
13 52 肝内胆管结石 300 300 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆道镜探查+T管引流术
14 47 肝内胆管结石 225 300 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆囊切除术
15 34 肝内胆管结石 180 200 腹腔镜左半肝切除术+胆囊切除术
16 66 肝门部胆管细胞癌 310 400 腹腔镜左半肝切除术
17 61 肝门部胆管细胞癌 265 400 腹腔镜左半肝切除术
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