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中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (03): 172 -174. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2016.03.012

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单孔后腹腔镜与后腹腔镜肾根治性切除术的临床疗效比较
张瑞敏 1, 张建国 1, 云叶 1, 赵永祥 1 , ( ), 吴向铭 1, 姜海山 1   
  1. 1. 014030 包头市第四医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-14 出版日期:2016-06-30
  • 通信作者: 赵永祥
  • 基金资助:
    包头市卫生基金(wsjj2014038)

Clinical curative effect analysis on radical nephrectomy by single port laparoscopic and retroperitoneoscopy

Ruimin Zhang 1, Jianguo Zhang 1, Ye Yun 1, Yongxiang Zhao 1 , ( ), Xiangming Wu 1, Haishan Jiang 1   

  1. 1. Department of Urinary Surgery of the Fourth Hospital of Baotou, Inner Mongolia, Baotou 014030. China
  • Received:2015-12-14 Published:2016-06-30
  • Corresponding author: Yongxiang Zhao
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhao Yongxiang, Email:
目的

对比单孔后腹腔镜与后腹腔镜肾根治性切除术的临床可行性及疗效分析。

方法

回顾性分析2011年1月至2014年6月行后腹腔镜下根治性肾切除术和单孔后腹腔镜根治性肾切除术的25例患者随访资料,统计并分析手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流时间、术后排气时间及术后住院时间等。

结果

单孔后腹腔镜组患者的术中出血量、术后住院时间及术后排气时间均优于后腹腔镜组患者[(37.6±18.4)ml、(5.3±2.2)d、(2.0±1.1)d] vs [(55.3±28.4)ml、(6.7±3.0) d、(2.9±1.6) d](P < 0.05)。

结论

单孔后腹腔镜肾根治性切除术具有创伤小、瘢痕小、术中出血量少及患者恢复快等优势,减轻了患者痛苦,是肾肿瘤的微创手术治疗的新方法。

Objective

Make a comparison on the clinical feasibility and curative effect analysis about radical nephrectomy by single port laparoscopic and retroperitoneoscopy.

Methods

Retrospective analysis on the follow-up data of 25 patients who had taken radical nephrectomy by single port laparoscopic and retroperitoneoscopy during Jan. 2011 to Jun. 2014. Count up and analysis the surgery time, bleeding volume, active time after surgery, exsufflation time, hospitalization period and so on.

Results

Single port laparoscopic group of patients in the intraoperative blood loss, postoperative hospital stay, and is superior to exhaust time after laparoscopic group of patients [(37.6±18.4)ml、(5.3±2.2)d、(2.0±1.1)d] vs [(55.3±28.4)ml、(6.7±3.0) d、(2.9±1.6) d](P< 0.05).

Conclusions

Radical nephrectomy by single port laparoscopic has the advantages of less trauma, less scar, less bleeding volume during surgery and faster recovery, etc. These benefits relieve the patients′ pain and make the radical nephrectomy by single port laparoscopic to be a new method on renal tumor minimally invasive surgery.

表1 肾肿瘤两组的数据比较( ±s)
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