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中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (04) : 239 -242. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2023.04.008

临床技术

腹腔镜解剖性肝右后叶切除治疗食管癌根治术后孤立性肝转移
高加林, 曹亚娟()   
  1. 210008 江苏,南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院普通外科肝胆与肝移植外科
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-19 出版日期:2023-08-30
  • 通信作者: 曹亚娟

Anatomical laparoscopic right posterior lobectomy for isolated liver metastases after radical esophageal cancer resection

Jialin Gao, Yajuan Cao()   

  1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Jiangsu 210008, China
  • Received:2023-05-19 Published:2023-08-30
  • Corresponding author: Yajuan Cao
引用本文:

高加林, 曹亚娟. 腹腔镜解剖性肝右后叶切除治疗食管癌根治术后孤立性肝转移[J/OL]. 中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版), 2023, 16(04): 239-242.

Jialin Gao, Yajuan Cao. Anatomical laparoscopic right posterior lobectomy for isolated liver metastases after radical esophageal cancer resection[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2023, 16(04): 239-242.

目的

总结腹腔镜解剖性肝切除治疗食管癌术后孤立性肝转移的临床效果及优势。

方法

回顾性分析2023年2月在南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院肝胆外科收治的1例食管癌根治术后5月出现孤立性肝转移患者的病历资料,该患者经多西紫杉醇、顺铂及5-氟尿嘧啶(DCF方案)联合化疗4个周期,化疗期间出现右肝病灶,并逐渐增大,排除手术禁忌后行腹腔镜下解剖性肝右后叶切除。

结果

患者顺利接受腹腔镜下解剖性肝右后叶切除治疗,术中出血少,术后无腹腔感染、出血、胆瘘等并发症,恢复顺利,术后病理结果符合食管癌肝转移。术后6月随访,患者恢复良好,术后在当地医院继续系统化疗3个周期,无复发、无进展。

结论

食管癌术后孤立性肝转移经腹腔镜微创切除的局部手段,联合全身系统化疗,能够改善患者预后,提高生存率,延长生存期。

Objective

To summarize the clinical efficacy and advantages of laparoscopic hepatectomy for solitary liver metastases after radical esophageal cancer resection.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was performed for a patient with isolated liver metastases in the Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, in Feb. 2023. Whose right liver lesion was slowly enlarged during 4 cycles of chemotherapy by DCF (docetaxel, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil) regimen, and then the anatomical laparoscopic right posterior lobectomy were performed.

Results

The patient successfully underwent laparoscopic anatomical right posterior lobe resection of the liver, with less intraoperative bleeding, no postoperative complications such as infection, bleeding, and biliary fistula, and recovered smoothly. The postoperative pathological examination was consistent with the liver metastasis of esophageal cancer. The patient recovered well 6 months after surgery, no recurrence or progression, and continued systematic chemotherapy in the local hospital for 3 cycles.

Conclusion

The laparoscopic minimally invasive resection of solitary liver metastases after oesophageal cancer resection, combined with systemic chemotherapy, improves prognosis and progression-free survival.

图1 辅助检查结果注:A-B.内镜下食管吻合口;C.全身ECT骨显像;D-G.肝脏S7病灶的磁共振平扫T2像及强化表现。
图2 手术步骤、标本情况及术后病理注:A.探查腹腔、松解粘连、游离肝周韧带;B.预置肝门阻断带;C.显露肝静脉陷窝;D.游离并阻断右后肝蒂;E.沿缺血线标记切肝线;F.游离肝实质,显露S7肝蒂及回流静脉根部并离断;G.切除标本;H.病理HE染色。
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