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中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版) ›› 2018, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (05): 306 -309. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2018.05.011

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腹腔镜膀胱破裂修补术的安全性和可行性
艾合买提·卡德尔 1, 邱涛 1, 唐泽天 1, 唐矛 1, 文彬 1, 李鸣 1 , ( )   
  1. 1. 830002 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院泌尿中心肿瘤病区
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-26 出版日期:2018-10-30
  • 通信作者: 李鸣

The safety and feasibility of the laparoscopic repair of intraperitoneal bladder rupture

Kadeer Aihemati· 1, Tao Qiu 1, Zetian Tang 1, Mao Tang 1, Bin Wen 1, Ming Li 1 , ( )   

  1. 1. Department of Urology Surgery Center, The People′s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830002, China
  • Received:2018-03-26 Published:2018-10-30
  • Corresponding author: Ming Li
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Li Ming, Email:
目的

评价腹腔镜在膀胱破裂修补中的疗效和安全性。

方法

前瞻性纳入22例新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院采用单孔腹腔镜手术(laparoendoscopic single-site surgery,LESS)治疗的膀胱破裂修补术患者,LESS采用由Alexis切口牵开器和外科手套组成的国产单端口装置。

结果

共计22例,其中男18例,女4例。平均年龄(40.50 ± 11.83)岁。平均体重指数(24.19±2.61)kg/m2。膀胱破裂的原因是创伤(21例)或医源性损伤(1例)。膀胱破裂平均直径(3.41±1.01)cm。所有患者均使用LESS有效完成。平均手术时间(89.05±11.29)min。平均住院时间(2.91±0.53)d。术后没有患者需要自控镇痛、没有患者发生严重并发症。术后(7.68±2.08)d拔除导尿管。

结论

采用配备有单端口装置的LESS修复腹膜内膀胱破裂,对于常规腹腔镜手术是一种可行且安全的替代方案。

Objective

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of laparoendoscopic in the repair of intraperitoneal bladder rupture.

Methods

22 patients who underwent laparoendoscopic single-site surgery (LESS) for intraperitoneal bladder rupture in the People′s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region were included prospectively in this study.LESS was performed using a domestic single-port device composed of an Alexis wound retractor and a surgical glove.The study on the safety and effectiveness of this method of treatment.

Results

Of the 22 patients, 18 were male, 4 were female. The mean age was (40.50±11.83)years. The mean body mass index was (24.19± 2.61)kg/m2. The cause of rupture was trauma (n=21) or latrogenic injury (n=1). The mean bladder rupture diameter was (3.41±1.01)cm. LESS bladder rupture repair was completed effectively in all patients. The mean operative time was (89.05±11.29)minutes. The mean length of hospital stay was(2.91±0.53)days. Postoperatively, none of the patients required patient-controlled analgesia, and none developed major complications. The urethral Foley catheter was removed(7.68±2.08)days after surgery.

Conclusions

LESS repair of intraperitoneal bladder rupture, which involves a domestic single-port device, was a feasible and safe alternative to conventional laparoscopy in this case series.

图1 腹腔镜膀胱破裂修补术患者的术中情况
图2 腹腔镜膀胱破裂修补术患者的术后1周膀胱造影
表1 传统腹腔镜膀胱破裂修补术的研究比较
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